Haemophilia A

Haemophilia Latest News

Recently, the World Health Organization has advanced a resolution aimed at improving equity in care for people living with haemophilia.

About Haemophilia

• It is a rare, inherited bleeding disorder in which the blood does not clot properly.
• Cause: It is due to low or absent levels of clotting factors, mainly factor VIII in haemophilia A and factor IX in haemophilia B.
• Risk: Haemophilia is typically inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern, meaning it predominantly affects males, while females are usually carriers. 
• Research has shown that nearly one-third of haemophilia cases arise from spontaneous mutations, meaning the condition can occur even without a known family history. 
• Symptoms

• • Individuals with severe haemophilia often experience frequent spontaneous bleeding episodes, whereas those with milder forms may only show symptoms after injury, surgery, or dental procedures.
  • Common manifestations include prolonged bleeding, easy bruising, and frequent nosebleeds,
  • In rare but serious cases, bleeding can occur in critical areas such as the brain.
• Treatment: The standard treatment is clotting factor replacement therapy, administered either to control active bleeding or as a preventive measure.

Source: TH

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