Malaria

Malaria is a life-threatening febrile illness caused by Plasmodium parasites, transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Read more about Malaria, Transmission, Symptoms, Risk, Treatment, News

Malaria
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Malaria Latest News

Recently, the World Health Organization announced that it had given prequalification approval to a malaria treatment for newborns and infants for the first time.

About Malaria

  • Malaria is a life-threatening febrile illness caused by Plasmodium parasites.
  • Transmission: It is transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
  • It is not contagious, but can be spread through infected blood or contaminated needles.
  • Risk: Infants, children under 5 years, pregnant women and girls, travellers and people with HIV or AIDS are at higher risk of severe infection. 
  • Symptoms
    • Symptoms appear 10–15 days after infection and include fever, chills, and headache.
    • Severe symptoms can include seizures, difficulty breathing, jaundice, dark urine, and death if untreated.
  • Treatments include
    • ACTs (Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies) for P. falciparum.
    • Chloroquine for P. vivax 
    • Primaquine to prevent relapses in P. vivax and P. ovale infections.

Source: TH

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Malaria FAQs

Q1. Malaria is caused by which type of organism?+

Q2. Which mosquito is the vector for malaria?+

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